1 CORINTHIANS 3

GOD IS THE SOURCE OF ALL GROWTH AND UNDERSTANDING

Because the people of Corinth are new believers, Paul wants to correct their incorrect theology in a way they will comprehend. He encourages them to follow Jesus alone instead of following God’s appointed messengers and teachers. Paul, Peter, and Apollos are all teachers of God’s Word and preachers of the gospel. Instead of gaining followers or popularity themselves, they have come to point people towards Jesus.

Compared to God, Paul, Peter, and Apollos are mere servants—God is the one who should be praised! Using an analogy, Paul says that the teachers of God’s Word are like gardeners who plant seeds and water the soil, but God is the only giver of life and growth. The increasing community of believers, including the followers in Corinth, is God cultivating the church.

Paul believes that the message of Jesus as the Savior is the only foundation of beliefs that will remain. In the end, all other foundations will be tested and destroyed. Paul teaches the believers that because God’s spirit dwells within them, they are God’s holy temple. Paul warns against becoming arrogant and lacking curiosity. Once someone thinks they know everything, they must realize that they actually know nothing. No one should boast in their own wisdom, but instead rely on God as the source for all understanding.